Monday, November 26, 2018

Changes to my study programme

"Always keep your eyes open; keep watching, because whatever you see can inspire you" 
Grace Coddington

My good old days at the university were also demanding. Both the academic staff and the students claimed for changes to improve education and,  like today, there was a feeling of insatisfaction: libraries did not have enough books; the laboratories lacked enough supplies and/or technicians; the classrooms were not as clean as they should be; the materials to work with were expensive; the study programme missed significant subjects; ...  Yet, on graduation, we were all proud of the formation received and satisfied for all the accomplishments reached in those good old days.

Time seems to stand still and, although progress has solved many of the problems of the past decades, new demands arise that require major solutions. One issue that usually comes up is the study programme that seems to be always behind the times. Technology provides the tools that make things easier today ...

A few decades ago, the internet was an interesting tool with plausible applications in the future; today, we cannot afford living without the internet with all its benefits and risks...; robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly becoming common issues in everyday life.

Education has also benefited from technology, mainly the internet, which has turned into an important source of information, training, entertaining...Thus, new areas of knowledge and new subjects have been created to fulfill the needs of current times and your career has also been touched by this era of changes: clinical pharmacy, gene therapy, biotechnology, genetically modified foods, nanotechnology, ... are just a few of the many new fields created in the last decades that have been included, to a certain degree, in your study programme.

As we speak, robotics is widely used in industrial processes and projects, smart buildings and smart homes are still the privileges of some, yet the time will come when they will be commonplace. Some domestic robots, such as robot vacuum cleaners, are slowly gaining space in household activities, and they will in time be cheaper. Robotics, AI, and androids will surely be essential in our lives in the coming years…

Smarter and smarter homes...
Imagine your life in about ten years’ time. In this scenario, education will definitely play a significant role in human well-being, adapting itself faster to new situations and challenges; AI will probably be leading the way to improve the standards in various areas…

In my good old days at the university, my classmates and I also thought that the study programme should have had significant changes to improve our education... What about you?

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Write about some changes that could be made to your study programme (career)
Among others, think about:

- The curriculum (the subjects you have to study)
- Workload and length of studies
- Faculty facilities (buildings and infrastructure)
- Use of technology
- Teaching methods

- Word Count: 250
- Leave comments on 3 of your classmates’ and the teacher's posts.

Monday, November 19, 2018

In my opinion...

Chile is an extraordinary place to live and learn... A distinctive mountain range,  deserts, rivers, lakes, beaches, islands, seas... together with warm people inhabiting every place in our country should lead us to be proud of and take better care of our environment, our culture, our history, our surroundings... 

Cóndor
Outlanders enjoy their holidays by doing a countless number of activities that range from skiing on the snowy slopes of Andes' mountains to fishing in rivers or lakes or surfing the long waves in Pichilemu coast or... The activities are so varied that I could spend hours describing them in a post like this.

Foreigners certainly want to know how people live in small towns as well as in big cities and they usually feel pleased with the warm welcome of our people.

In my opinion, we have much to do to be really proud of ourselves in relation to our way to communicate with one another and with the foreigners, how we take care of our environment, our culture and our belongings. We still have much to learn to love our country, our people, our history, our folklore...

Not long ago, Santiago was chosen as one of the most beautiful cities in America by an international tourism organization; yet we hardly find any information about the origin/history of the names of some places or streets in our capital city. Some names are of native origin, mostly from Mapuche's language, the Mapudungun. Did you know that Manquehue comes from "manque" meaning "condor" and "hue" that stands for land or site? That Nuñoa is a native term that means "a placed filled with Ñuños" (a small plant with yellow flowers)? I think that we should spread this kind of information via information displays not only in Santiago but also in other big and small cities and towns with the names of rivers, lakes... Another example: Curicó comes from "curi", meaning "black" and "co", meaning "water".

As citizens of a big city like Santiago is, we should also take good care of our language, which reflects our way of living and thinking; we should also try to keep places clean, which shows your education... and so on and on...

Chilote's Minga
Some years ago, my family and I were spending our summer holidays in Chiloé and I couldn't but feel proud of the historical information that we spontaneously received from a family living there. They told us about their traditions, folklore, cuisine, local attractions as well as their daily life activities and the future of their island... They actually felt proud of themselves.

I would have liked that this experience were commonplace all over our country, ...

In my opinion, globalization, especially via the internet, is making us informed citizens and as such we should learn to become better individuals, exhibiting respect to our environment and to one another. There is still much to be learned ...

“Do not Do unto others what you don’t want others Do unto you.”

Confucius

Now, your turn,

 Choose 4-5 of these questions. For each of them, write a 40- to 50-word response describing your personal opinions on the topic.
 Total number of words: approx. 240
 Leave comments on 3 of your classmates' posts + a comment on my sample post.

What is your opinion about women in the military?
What is your opinion about the Chilean politicians?
What is your opinion about violence on television?
What is your opinion about buying instead of adopting pets?
What is your opinion about having an exotic pet at home?
What is your opinion about legalizing marijuana and other drugs?
What is your opinion about climate change?
What is your opinion about cloning?
What is your opinion about recycling?
What is your opinion about Immigration?
What is your opinion about the legalization of abortion in the 3 cases?

Monday, November 12, 2018

From cartoons, animes to TV series

"Not everyone can become a great artist, but a great artist can come from anywhere"  Anton Ego, Ratatouille

From the moment we are born, we are attracted by the colorful surrounding we live in and soon, in about a couple of years, we are ready to draw with coloured pencils all the objects and entities playing in our world. Pablo Picasso and Leonardo da Vinci would be jealous of the eagerness we have to grasp the beauty of nature and the easiness we have to represent very complex images with just a couple of strokes of our pencils. We feel artists doing artwork.

In time, we learn to read and this permits to uncover the mysteries of the drawings with text we had so many times cherished in our hands. Cartoons and comics become an attractive source of entertainment.

Phenakitoscope
When I was a kid, I enjoyed cartoons and comic books with the adventures of  Bugs Bunny, Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Archie...and of superheroes like Batman, Superman, Spiderman, and many others. The interest in reading comics books was such that there were even places where you could buy, rent, or exchange your comics book for another one over a modest pay...!  That was a win-win opportunity.

Then, a long-awaited wish came true: animated cartoons in colour and with a perfectly synchronized sound. The Disney studios were pioneers in this respect with shorts that were common in cinemas and later on TV. A large number of other studios, such as Walter Lanz's (The Woody Woodpecker); and DePatie-Freleng's (The Pink Panther); became popular. Thus, the dream of animation that started with ingenious devices created by visionary inventors as far back as the flip book in 1886 or the phenakistoscope in 1893 was materialized.

Anime is a Japanese term for animation. Animes use a different, but effective manner to give life to the stories in mangas (Japanese comics books). Animes focus on the illustration over the fluid movement of the characters, thus they give the observer time to think and have a deeper appreciation of the characters and the story. Marco and Heidi are probably two of the first most widely watched animes worldwide.
Walt Disney's Fantasy

Technological advance has permitted that the traditional hand-drawn animation were later replaced with computer animation, leading to better end results in the quality of the films. New important studios have appeared, such as Pixar's, that have added diversity to the field.

The focus of animation is the whole family. Animated  cartoons have also been a good way to appreciate classical music, perhaps one of the best animated films showing the power  of  music is Walt Disney's Fantasy, a film that included musical extracts from  Bach, Tchaikovsky, Beethoven, Stravinski, among others. 

How to train your dragon

I must say I am currently a fan of many animated films; Ice Age 3 and How to Train your Dragon are just a few of them. Sorry, I cannot leave Ratatouille behind and ...


Now it's your turn:

Tell me about:

The cartoon, anime, or TV series you like the most; describe.
Are you a fan or an occasional reader and/or watcher? Give reason(s).
Describe the role of comics or mangas in your life.
Describe the importance of cartoons or animes in your life.
Describe the TV series you or your family usually watched.
Are cartoons, comics, animes and/or mangas good conversation topics for you and your friends?
Write any other relevant information.

- Make comments on 3 of your classmates’ posts + a comment on your teacher's post.
- Word Count: 230 words

Monday, November 5, 2018

Post graduate studies

Learning and innovation go hand in hand. The arrogance of success is to think that what you did yesterday will be sufficient for tomorrow.
William Pollard

Perhaps you wonder whether it is fair to ask about future postgraduate studies now when you are just undergraduate freshers studying at the university. Some of you are still evaluating your current career, wondering if you have chosen wisely.
(UK, postgraduate student = USA, graduate student)

The fact is that we live in times of haste, changes, progress, specialisation, ... Society is changing so fast that we need to be prepared and be flexible enough to adapt ourselves to new demands...

Some decades ago, Master and Ph.D. degrees were a luxury that some privileged professionals could afford. At present, most universities have a Graduate School that offers graduate studies in the form of Diplomas, MS and Ph.D. degrees... and these studies are becoming a necessity in various fields. 

Time flies and sooner rather than later you will have to think of having further studies on a specific subject. After four years of successful study, you will have a major in a discipline and then you should decide to go on after a professional degree (ie. Biochemist, Pharmacist, Chemist, Food Engineer...) and/or go on after a Master, Ph.D. degree and do research.

Summing up, you will have a display of possibilities that will certainly have an impact on your future:
Professional degree (Chemist, Pharmacist, Biochemist, Food Engineer...) is awarded by a university after completion of the professional programme;
Diplomas: usually short programmes given within the year to professionals or majors.
Master degree: usually a 2 yr long programme, is an academic degree awarded by a university (MA, Master of Arts; MSc, Master of Science; Master of Education; Master of Engineering; MBA, Master of Business Administration).
Ph.D. degree: usually a 3-4 yr long programme given to applicants having a major or a professional degree

Higher specialisation has become a necessity in almost any area; however, sometimes technological advance leaves some specialties obsolete and newer specialisation is required to face novel challenges. On-line learning, following a well-designed program and suitable supervision, may become a serious alternative to make the most out of your time.

Thus, it seems wise to start thinking of promising postgraduate studies as soon as possible to have a wider range of attractive working fields of your liking at your disposal.

Now tell me about a postgraduate course(s) that you would consider taking in the future.

Include:
- Reasons to do the course
- Subject(s) you would like to study
- Where you would like to study (Chile or abroad)
- How you would like to study (distance learning, blended system, part-time course, etc)
- Any other relevant ideas

- Make comments on 3 of your classmates’ posts + a comment on your teacher's post.
- Word Count: 220 words